Dr. Mohammad Jawaid
My Social Links

Dr. Mohammad Jawaid

Professor
Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engg, King Saud University, KSA

Highest Degree
Ph.D. in Polymer Composites from Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia

Share this Profile

Area of Interest:

Physical Science Engineering
100%
Material Science
62%
Polymer Composites
90%
Natural Fibers
75%
Composite Materials
55%

Research Publications in Numbers

Books
65
Chapters
77
Articles
425
Abstracts
29

Selected Publications

  1. Yusriah, L., S.M. Sapuan, E.S. Zainudin, M. Jaafar and M. Jawaid, 2016. Thermo-physical, thermal degradation and flexural properties of betel nut husk fibre reinforced vinyl ester composites. Polym. Composites, 37: 2008-2017.
  2. Yahaya, R., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, Z. Leman and E.S. Zainudin, 2016. Water absorption behaviour and impact strength of kenaf-kevlar reinforced epoxy hybrid composites. Adv. Compos. Lett., .
  3. Yahaya, R., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, Z. Leman and E.S. Zainudin, 2016. The response of kenaf-aramid hybrid composites to ballistic impact of fragment simulating projectiles. Fibers Polym., 17: 275-281.
  4. Yahaya, R., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, Z. Leman and E.S. Zainudin, 2016. Measurement of ballistic impact properties of woven kenaf-aramid hybrid composites. Meas., 77: 335-343.
    Direct Link  |  
  5. Yahaya, R., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, Z. Leman and E.S. Zainudin, 2016. Effect of fibre orientations on the mechanical properties of kenaf-aramid hybrid composites for spall-liner application. Defence Technol., 12: 52-58.
    Direct Link  |  
  6. Umaira, A., M.T.H. Sultan, F. Cardona and M. Jawaid, 2016. A review on the tensile properties of bamboo fibre reinforced polymer composites. BioResour., .
  7. Saurabh, C.K., A. Mustapha, M.M. Masri, A.F. Owolabi and M.I. Syakir, et al., 2016. Isolation and characterization of cellulose nanofibers from gigantochloa scortechinii as a reinforcement material. J. Nanomater. 10.1155/2016/4024527.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  8. Sanyang, M.L., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, M.R. Ishak and J. Sahari, 2016. Recent developments in sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) based biocomposites and their potential industrial applications: A review. Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 54: 533-549.
    Direct Link  |  
  9. Sanyang, M.L., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, M.R. Ishak and J. Sahari, 2016. Effect of plasticizer type and concentration on physical properties of biodegradable films based on sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) starch for food packaging. J. Food Sci. Technol., 53: 326-336.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  10. Sanyang, M.L., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, M.R. Ishak and J. Sahari, 2016. Development and characterization of sugar palm starch and poly (lactic acid) bilayer films. Carbohydr. Polym., 146: 36-45.
    Direct Link  |  
  11. Saffian, H.A., K. Abdan, M.A. Hassan, N.A. Ibrahim and M. Jawaid, 2016. Characterisation and biodegradation of poly (lactic acid) blended with oil palm biomass and fertiliser for bioplastic fertiliser composites. BioResour., 11: 2055-2070.
  12. Saba, N., M. Jawaid, O.Y. Alothman, M.T. Paridah and A. Hassan, 2016. Recent advances in epoxy resin, composites and its structural applications. J. Reinf. Plast. Compos., 35: 447-470.
  13. Saba, N., M. Jawaid, O.Y. Alothman, I.M.Inuwa and A. Hasan, 2016. A review on potential development of flame retardant kenaf fibers reinforced polymer composites. Polym. Adv. Technol., .
  14. Saba, N., M. Jawaid, O.Y. Alothman and M.T. Paridah, 2016. A review on dynamic mechanical properties of natural fibre reinforced polymer composites. Constr. Build. Mater., 106: 149-159.
    Direct Link  |  
  15. Saba, N., M. Jawaid and O.Y. Alothman, 2016. An overview on polylactic acid, its cellulosic composite and applications. Curr. Org. Synth., .
  16. Saba, N., M. Jawaid and M. Asim, 2016. Recent Advances in Nanoclay/Natural Fibers Hybrid Composites. In: Nanoclay Reinforced Polymer Composites: Natural fibre/Nanoclay Hybrid composites. Jawaid, M., ‎A.K. Qaiss and ‎R. Bouhfid, (Ed.). Springer, Springer Science+Business Media, Singapore, pp: 1-28.
  17. Razali, N., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, M.R. Ishak and Y. Lazim, 2016. Mechanical and thermal properties of roselle fibre reinforced vinyl ester composites. BioResour., 11: 9325-9339.
    Direct Link  |  
  18. Razali, N., M.T.H. Sultan and M. Jawaid, 2016. A review on detecting and characterizing damage mechanisms of synthetic and natural fiber based composites. BioResour., .
  19. Rashid, B., Z. Leman, M. Jawaid, M.J. Ghazali and M.R. Ishak, 2016. The mechanical performance of sugar palm fibres (ijuk) reinforced phenolic composites. Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf., 17: 1001-1008.
    Direct Link  |  
  20. Rashid, B., Z. Leman, M. Jawaid, M.J. Ghazali and M.R. Ishak, 2016. Physicochemical and thermal properties of untreated and treated sugar palm fibers. Cellul., 23: 2905-2916.
    Direct Link  |  
  21. Pervaiz, M., M. Faruq, M. Jawaid and M. Sain, 2016. Polyamides: Developments and applications towards next-generation engineered plastics. Curr. Org. Synth., .
  22. Nurhazwani, O., M. Jawaid, M.T. Paridah, A.H.Juliana., S. Abdul Hamid, 2016. Physical and mechanical properties of hybrid particleboard made from bamboo veneer waste (Dendrocalamus asper) and rubberwood. BioResour., 11: 306-323.
  23. Nasir, M., A. Gupta, O. Sulaiman, R. Hashim, M. Jawaid, T.A. Khan and M. Asim, 2016. Natural fiber improvement by laccase; optimization, characterization and application in medium density fiberboard. J. Nat. Fibres, .
  24. Nagarajan, R., L. Muthulakshmi, H. Nellaiah, T. Kathiresan, M. Jawaid and A.V. Rajalu, 2016. Terminalia catappa plant based copper nanoparticle embedded composite films and its characterization studies. Int. J. Biol. Macromol., .
  25. Nadlene, R., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, M.R. Ishak and L. Yusriah, 2016. A review on roselle fiber and its composites. J. Nat. Fibers, 13: 10-41.
    Direct Link  |  
  26. Nadlene, N., S.M. Sapaun, M. Jawaid, M. Rizdwan and Y. lazim, 2016. The effects of treatment on the structural and thermal, physical and mechanical and morphological properties of roselle fiber-reinforced vinyl ester composites. Polym. Compos., .
    Direct Link  |  
  27. N. Saba, M. Jawaid and M. Asim, 2016. Nanoclay Reinforced Polymer Composites: Natural fibre/Nanoclay Hybrid composites. Springer Science+Business Media, Springer, Pages: 296.
  28. Mohammad, A., M. Jawaid, K. Abdan and M.R. Ishak, 2016. Effect of alkali and silane treatments on mechanical and fibre-matrix bond strength of kenaf and pineapple leaf fibres. J. Bionic Eng., 13: 426-435.
    Direct Link  |  
  29. Mastura, A.M.T., B.A.A. Ali, M. Jawaid and S.M. Sapuan, 2016. A review on polyurethane and its polymer composites. Curr. Org. Synth., .
  30. Jumaidin, R., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, M.R. Ishak and J. Sahari, 2016. Characteristics of thermoplastic sugar palm Starch/Agar blend: Thermal, tensile, and physical properties. Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 89: 575-581.
    Direct Link  |  
  31. Jumaidan, R., M. Jawaid, M.R. Ishak and S. Japar, 2016. Effect of agar on flexural, impact and thermogravimetric properties of thermoplastic sugar palm starch. Curr. Org. Synth., .
  32. Jawaid, M., R. Bouhfid and A.K. Qaiss, 2016. Nanoclay Reinforced Polymer Composites: Nanocomposites and Bionanocomposites. Springer, Springer Science+Business Media, Singapore, Pages: 393.
  33. Hashemi, F., P.M. Tahir, B. Madsen, M. Jawaid, D.L Majid and L. Brancheriau, 2016. Void volume fraction and apparent interlaminar shear strength evaluation of kenaf/glass pultruded hybrid composites. J. Composites Mater., 50: 2291-2303.
  34. Enamul Hoque, M., A.M. Khan, M. Saiful Islam, M.A. Khan, N. Saba, M. Jawaid and O.Y. Alothman, 2016. The effect of natural degradation on the mechanical and morphological properties of tropical woods. Cellul. Chem. Technol., .
  35. Edhirej, A.F., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid and Z.N. Ismarrubie, 2016. Extraction and characterization of Malaysian cassava starch, peel and bagasse. J. Food Sci. Technol., .
  36. Edhirej, A.F., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid and Z.N. Ismarrubie, 2016. Effect of various plasticizers and concentration on physical, thermal, mechanical and structural properties of cassava starch based films. Starch, .
    Direct Link  |  
  37. Ebadi, S.E., Z. Ashaari, H.R. Naji, M. Jawaid, M. Soltani and H.P. San, 2016. Mechanical behavior of hydrothermally treated oil palm wood in different buffered PH media. Wood Fiber Sci. J. Soc. Wood Sci. Technol., 48: 1-9.
  38. Yahaya, R., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, Z. Leman and E.S. Zainudin, 2015. Effects of kenaf contents and fiber orientation on physical, mechanical, and morphological properties of hybrid laminated composites for vehicle spall liners. Polym. Compos., 36: 1469-1476.
    Direct Link  |  
  39. Yahaya, R., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, Z. Leman and E.S. Zainudin, 2015. Effect of layering sequence and chemical treatment on the mechanical properties of woven kenaf-aramid hybrid laminated composites. Mater. Des., 67: 173-179.
    Direct Link  |  
  40. Sanyang, M.L., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, M.R. Ishak and J. Sahari, 2015. Effect of plasticizer type and concentration on tensile, thermal and barrier properties of biodegradable films based on sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) starch. Polym., 7: 1106-1124.
    Direct Link  |  
  41. Sanyang, M.L., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, M.R. Ishak and J. Sahari, 2015. Effect of plasticizer type and concentration on dynamic mechanical properties of sugar palm starch-based films. Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact., 20: 627-636.
    Direct Link  |  
  42. Saiful Islam, M., N.A.B. Hasbullaha, M. Hasan, Z.A. Talib, M. Jawaid and M.K.M. Haafiz, 2015. Evaluation of mechanical, morphological and biodegradable properties of hybrid natural fiber polymer nanocomposites. Polym. Compos., .
  43. Saba, N., M.T. Paridah, M. Jawaid, K. Abdan and N.A. Ibrahim, 2015. Potential Utilization of Kenaf Biomass in Different Applications. In: Agricultural Biomass Based Potential Materials, Hakeem, K.R., M. Jawaid and O.Y. Alothman (Eds.), Springer, Cham, Switzerland, ISBN: 978-3-319-13846-6, pp: 1-34.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  44. Saba, N., M.T. Paridah, M. Jawaid, K. Abdan and N.A. Ibrahim, 2015. Manufacturing and Processing of Kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy composites via different methods. In: Manufacturing Process of Natural fibre reinforced polymer composites. Salit, M.S., ‎M. Jawaid, ‎N.B. Yusoff, (Ed.). Springer-Verlag, Switzerland, pp: 101-124.
  45. Saba, N., M.T. Paridah and M. Jawaid, 2015. Mechanical properties of kenaf fibre reinforced polymer composite: a review. Constr. Build. Mater., 76: 87-96.
    Direct Link  |  
  46. Saba, N., M. Jawaid, M.T. Paridah and O.Y. Al-othman, 2015. A review on flammability of epoxy polymer, cellulosic and non-cellulosic fiber reinforced epoxy composites. Polym. Adv. Technol., 27: 577-590.
    Direct Link  |  
  47. Saba, N., M. Jawaid, K.R. Hakeem, M.T. Paridah, A. Khalina and O.Y. Alothman, 2015. Potential of bioenergy production from industrial kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) based on Malaysian perspective. Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 42: 446-459.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  48. Nadlene, R., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid and M.R. Ishak, 2015. Mercerization effect on morphology and tensile properties of roselle fibre. Appl. Mech. Mater., 754: 955-959.
    Direct Link  |  
  49. Nadlene, N., S.M. Sapaun, M. Jawaid, M. Rizdwan and Y. lazim, 2015. Material characterization of roselle fibre as potential reinforcement material for polymer composites. Fibres Text. East. Eur., 23: 23-29.
  50. Nadlene, N. , S.M. Sapaun, M. Jawaid and M. Rizdwan, 2015. The effect of plant age on the chemical composition, physical, tensile, morphological and thermal properties of agricultural biomass (Roselle fibre). BioResour., 10: 1803-1824.
  51. Nabil, F.L., A. Zaidon, M. Jawaid, U.M.K. Anwar, E.S. Bakar, M.T. Paridah and S.M.A Ridzuan, 2015. The Behavior of nanoclay in low molecular weight phenol formaldehyde resin. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 62: 124-129.
  52. Mohammed, L., M.N. Ansari, G. Pua, M. Jawaid and M.S. Islam, 2015. A review on natural fiber reinforced polymer composite and its applications. Int. J. Polym. Sci., Vol. 37. .
    Direct Link  |  
  53. M.S. Salit, M. Jawaid, N.B. Yusoff and M. Enamul Haque, 2015. Manufacturing Process of Natural fibre reinforced polymer composites. Springer-Verlag, Switzerland, Pages: 383.
  54. Khan, M.A., K. Abdan, M. Jawaid, Z. Dashtizadeh, M. Nasir, R. Ishak, M. E. Hoque, 2015. Pine apple leaves fibre and its composites: A review. Int. J. Polym. Sci., .
  55. Jawaid, M., O.Y. Alothman, N. Saba, P.M. Tahir and H.P.S. Khalil, 2015. Effect of fibers treatment on dynamic mechanical and thermal properties of epoxy hybrid composites. Polym. Compos., 36: 1669-1674.
    Direct Link  |  
  56. Jawaid, M., 2015. Cellulosic Nanocomposites from natural fibers for medical applications. In: Handbook of Polymer nanocomposites. Processing, Performance and Application Volume C: Polymer nanocomposites of Cellulose Nanoparticles. Pandey, ‎ J.K., H. Takagi and‎ A.N. Nakagaito(Ed.). M/S Springer-Verlag, New York London, pp: 477-511.
  57. Jawaid, M., 2015. Biocomposite manufacturing using hand lay-up technique. Intropica, 10: 6-7.
  58. Jamaludin, N.A., I.M. Inuwa, A. Hassan, N. Othman and M. Jawaid, 2015. Mechanical and thermal properties of SEBS-g-MA compatibilized halloysite nanotubes reinforced polyethylene terephthalate/polycarbonate/nanocomposites. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., .
    Direct Link  |  
  59. Jamaludin, N.A., A. Hassan, N. Othman and M. Jawaid, 2015. Effects of halloysite nanotubes on mechanical and thermal stability of poly (ethylene terephthalate)/polycarbonate nanocomposites. Appl. Mech. Mater., 735: 8-12.
    Direct Link  |  
  60. Islam, M.S., N.A.B. Hasbullah, M. Hasan, Z.A. Talib, M. Jawaid and M.M. Haafiz, 2015. Physical, mechanical and biodegradable properties of kenaf/coir hybrid fiber reinforced polymer nanocomposites. Mater. Today Commun., 4: 69-76.
    Direct Link  |  
  61. Islam, M.S., M.B. Ahmad, M. Hasan, M. Jawaid, M.K.M. Haafiz and S.A.H. Zakaria, 2015. Hybrid natural fiber-reinforced polymer nanocomposites: effect of fiber hybridization and nanoclay on physical. Mech. Biodegradable Prop., BioResour., 10: 1394-1407.
  62. Inuwa, M., A. Hassan, S.A. Samsudin, M.K. Mohamad Haafiz and M. Jawaid, 2015. Interface modification of compatibilized polyethylene terephthalate/polypropylene blends: Effect of compatibilization on thermomechanical properties and thermal stability. J. Vinyl. Addit. Technol., .
  63. Harmaen, A.S., A. Khalina, I. Azowa, M.A. Hassan, A. Tarmian and M. Jawaid, 2015. Thermal and biodegradation properties of poly (lactic acid)/fertilizer/oil palm fibers blends biocomposites. Polym. Compos., 36: 576-583.
    Direct Link  |  
  64. Hakeem, K.R., ‎M. Jawaid and ‎O. Alothman, 2015. Agricultural biomass based potential materials. Springer-Verlag, Switzerland, Pages: 505.
  65. El Mechtali, F.Z., H. Essabir, S. Nekhlaoui, M.O. Bensalah, M. Jawaid, R. Bouhfid and A. Qaiss, 2015. Mechanical and thermal properties of polypropylene reinforced with almond shells particles: impact of chemical treatments. J. Bionic Eng., 12: 483-494.
    Direct Link  |  
  66. Edhirej, A.F., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid and Z.N. Ismarrubie, 2015. Cassava: Its polymer, fibre, composite and application. Polym. Compos., .
  67. Al Oqla, F.M., S.M. Sapuan, T. Anwer, M. Jawaid and M.E. Hoque, 2015. Natural fiber reinforced conductive polymer composites as functional materials: A review. Synth. Met., 206: 42-54.
    Direct Link  |  
  68. Zainudin, E.S., L.H. Yan, W.H. Haniffah, M. Jawaid and O.Y. Alothman, 2014. Effect of coir fiber loading on mechanical and morphological properties of oil palm fibers reinforced polypropylene composites. Polym. Compos., 35: 1418-1425.
    Direct Link  |  
  69. Yahaya, R., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, Z. Leman and E.S. Zainudin, 2014. Quasi-static penetration and ballistic properties of kenaf-aramid hybrid composites. Mater. Des., 63: 775-782.
    Direct Link  |  
  70. Yahaya, R., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, Z. Leman and E.S. Zainudin, 2014. Mechanical performance of woven kenaf-Kevlar hybrid composites. J. Reinf. Plast. Compos., 33: 2242-2254.
    Direct Link  |  
  71. Yahaya, R., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid, Z. Leman and E.S. Zainudin, 2014. Effect of post curing, fibre content and resin-hardener mixing ratio on the properties of kenaf-aramid hybrid composites. Appl. Mech. Mater., 548: 7-11.
    Direct Link  |  
  72. Tuasikal, M.A., O.Y. Alothman, M. Luqman, S.M. Al-Zahrani and M. Jawaid, 2014. Influence of natural and accelerated weathering on the mechanical properties of low-density polyethylene films. Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact., 19: 189-203.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  73. Saiful Islam, M., S. Hamdan, M. Hasan, A. Hassan, M.K.M. Haafiz and M. Jawaid, 2014. Effect of MMA/PVA prepolymer on the physico-mechanical and thermal properties of tropical wood material. Adv. Mater. Sci. Eng., .
  74. Saffian, H.A., P.M. Tahir, J. Harun, M. Jawaid and K.R. Hakeem, 2014. Influence of planting density on the fiber morphology and chemical composition of a new latex-timber clone tree of rubberwood (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.). BioResour., 9: 2593-2608.
    Direct Link  |  
  75. Saba, N., P.M. Tahir and M. Jawaid, 2014. A review on potentiality of nano filler/natural fiber filled polymer hybrid composites. Polym., 6: 2247-2273.
    Direct Link  |  
  76. Saba, N., M. Jawaid and M.T. Paridah, 2014. Lignocellulosic materials as the potential source of catalyst. In: Biomass and Bioenergy-Processing and Properties. Hakeem, ‎ K.R., M. Jawaid and ‎U. Rashid, (Ed.). Springer-Verlag, New York, USA, pp: 247-274.
  77. Saba, N., M. Jawaid and M.T. Paridah, 2014. Application of biomass derived catalyst. In: Biomass and Bioenergy-Applications. Hakeem, K.R., ‎M. Jawaid and ‎U. Rashid, (Ed.). Springer-Verlag, New York, USA, pp: 369-397.
  78. Rogerson, A., R.M. Kalong, E.S. Bakar, J. Ratnasingam, M. Jawaid and K. Awang, 2014. Variations in moisture content and its effect on the shrinkage of gigantochloa scortechinii and bambusa vulgaris at different height of bamboo culm. BioResour., 9: 7484-7493.
  79. Paridah, M.T., A.H. Halip, Y.A. El Shekeil, M. Jawaid and A. Othman, 2014. Development and characterization of rubberwood and kenaf fibre blends particleboard. Meas., 56: 70-80.
  80. Nayeri, M.D., P.M. Tahir, M. Jawaid, Z. Ashaari, L.C. Abdullah, E. Bakar and F. Namvar, 2014. Medium density fibreboard made from kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) Stem: Effect of thermo-mechanical refining and resin content. BioResour., 9: 2372-2381.
    Direct Link  |  
  81. Nayeri, M.D., P.M. Tahir, M. Jawaid, F. Namvar, J. Harun, L.C. Abdullah and E.S. Bakar, 2014. Optimization of processing variables in kenaf-rubber composite panel manufacturing technology. Fibres Polym., 15: 1263-1269.
    Direct Link  |  
  82. Namvar, F., M. Jawaid, R. Mohamad, P.M. Tahir and S. Azizi, 2014. Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Tress: Waste to wealth. Intropica, 8: 7-10.
  83. Namvar, F., M. Jawaid, P.M. Tanir, R. Mohamad and S. Azizi et al., 2014. Potential use of plant fibres and their composites for biomedical applications. BioResources, 9: 5688-5706.
    Direct Link  |  
  84. Mohsin, M.E.A., A. Arsad, H. Fouad, M. Jawaid and O.Y. Alothman, 2014. Enhanced mechanical and thermal properties of CNT/HDPE nanocomposite using MMT as secondary filler. AIP Conf. Proc., 1599: 206-209.
  85. Malek, F.H.A., E.S. Zainudin, P.M. Tahir and M. Jawaid, 2014. The effect of additives on bending strenght of pultruded hybrid reinforced resol type phenolic composite. Appl. Mech. Mater., 564: 418-421.
    Direct Link  |  
  86. Majeed, K., A. Hassan, A.A. Bakar and M. Jawaid, 2014. Effect of montmorillonite (MMT) content on the mechanical, oxygen barrier, and thermal properties of rice husk/MMT hybrid filler-filled low-density polyethylene nanocomposite blown films. J. Thermoplast. Compos. Mater., 29: 1003-1019.
    Direct Link  |  
  87. Lazim, Y., M.S. Salit, E.S., Zainudin, M. Mustapha and M. Jawaid, 2014. Effect of alkali treatment on the physical, mechanical, and morphological properties of waste betel nut (Areca catechu) husk fibre. BioResour., 9: 7721-7736.
  88. Jawaid, M., E.S. Zainudin, W.H. Haniffa and O.Y. Alothman, 2014. Mechanical properties of hybrid composites enhanced with coir fiber hybridization. Soc. Plast. Eng. Plast. Res., .
  89. Jawaid, M., A.Y. Othman, M.T. Paridah and H.P.S Abdul Khalil, 2014. Effect of fibre treatments on mechanical performance of epoxy hybrid composites. Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact., 19: 62-69.
  90. Jawaid, M., A. Othman, N. Saba, Y.A. Shekeil, M.T. Paridah and H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, 2014. Effect of chemical modifications of fibers on tensile properties of epoxy hybrid composites. Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact., 19: 391-403.
    Direct Link  |  
  91. Inuwa, I.M., A. Hassan, S.A. Samsudin, M.K. Haafiz, M. Jawaid, K. Majeed and N.C. Razak, 2014. Characterization and mechanical properties of exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets reinforced polyethylene terephthalate/polypropylene composites. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 131: 40582-40590.
    Direct Link  |  
  92. Inuwa, I.M., A. Hassan, S.A. Samsudin, M. Kassim, M. Haafiz and M. Jawaid, 2014. Mechanical and thermal properties of exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets reinforced polyethylene terephthalate/polypropylene composites. Polym. Compos., 35: 2029-2035.
    Direct Link  |  
  93. Inuwa, I.M., A. Hassan, D.Y. Wang, S.A. Samsudin, M.M. Haafiz, S.L. Wong and M. Jawaid, 2014. Influence of exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets on the flammability and thermal properties of polyethylene terephthalate/polypropylene nanocomposites. Polym. Degrad. Stab., 110: 137-148.
  94. Hoque, M.E., M.A.M. Aminudin, M. Jawaid, M.S. Islam, N. Saba and M.T. Paridah, 2014. Physical, mechanical, and biodegradable properties of meranti wood polymer composites. Mater. Des., 64: 743-749.
    Direct Link  |  
  95. Hakeem, ‎ K.R., M. Jawaid and ‎U. Rashid, 2014. Biomass and Bioenergy-Processing and Properties. Springer-Verlag, New York, USA, Pages: 364.
  96. Hakeem, ‎ K.R., M. Jawaid and ‎U. Rashid, 2014. Biomass and Bioenergy-Applications. Springer-Verlag, New York, USA, Pages: 400.
  97. Farzad, R.H., A. Hassan, M.A.M. Piah and M. Jawaid, 2014. Electrical and flammability properties of alumina trihydrate filled polypropylene/ethylene propylene diene monomer composites as insulators in cable applications. Polym. Eng. Sci., 54: 493-498.
    Direct Link  |  
  98. El Shekeil, Y.A., S.M. Sapuan, M. Jawaid and O.M. Al Shuja`a, 2014. Influence of fiber content on mechanical, morphological and thermal properties of kenaf fibers reinforced poly (vinyl chloride)/thermoplastic polyurethane poly-blend composites. Mater. Des., 58: 130-135.
    Direct Link  |  
  99. Atiqah, A., M.A. Maleque, M. Jawaid and M. Iqbal, 2014. Development of kenaf-glass reinforced unsaturated polyester hybrid composite for structural applications. Compos. Part B: Eng., 56: 68-73.
    Direct Link  |  
  100. Asim, M., S. Gupta, M. Jawaid, M. Nasir and K.R. Hakeem, 2014. Intraspecific variation of the wood anatomical features in Lagerstroemia speciosa (L.) Pers. Malaysian Forester, 77: 137-144.
  101. Ang, A.F., A. Zaidon, E.S. Bakar, S. Mohd Hamami, U.M.K. Anwar and M. Jawaid, 2014. Possibility of improving the properties of mahang wood (Macaranga sp.) through phenolic compreg technique. Sains Malaysiana, 43: 219-225.
  102. Alwani, M.S., H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, M.N. Islam, S.S. Suhaily, R. Dungani and Y.M. H'ng, 2014. The Use of Bamboo Fibres as Reinforcements in Composites. In: Biofiber Reinforcement in Composite Materials, Faruk, O. and M. Sain (Eds.). Chapter 16, Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge, UK., ISBN-13-13: 9781782421221, pp: 488-524.
  103. Alwani, M.S., H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, M. Asniza, S. Siti Suhaily, A.S. Nur Amiranajwa and M. Jawaid, 2014. Agricultural Biomass Raw Materials: The Current State and Future Potentialities. In: Biomass and Bioenergy-Processing and Properties. Hakeem, K.R., ‎M. Jawaid and ‎U. Rashid, (Ed.). Springer-Verlag, New York, USA, pp: 77-100.
  104. Akbari, A., M. Jawaid, A. Hassan and H. Balakrishnan, 2014. Epoxidized natural rubber toughened polylactic acid/talc composites: Mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties. J. Compos. Mater., 48: 769-781.
    Direct Link  |  
  105. Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., Y. Davoudpour, M.N. Islam, A. Mustapha, K. Sudesh, R. Dungani and M. Jawaid, 2014. Production and modification of nanofibrillated cellulose using various mechanical processes: A review. Carbohydr. Polym., 99: 649-665.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  106. Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., M. Jawaid, P. Firoozian, O.Y. Alothman, M.T. Paridah and E.S. Zainudin, 2014. Flexural properties of activated carbon filled epoxy nanocomposites from agricultural biomass. Malaysian J. Anal. Sci., 18: 391-397.
  107. AL Oqla, F.M., O.Y. Alothman, M. Jawaid, S.M. Sapuan and M.H. Es Saheb, 2014. Processing and Properties of Date palm fibers and its Composites. In: Biomass and Bioenergy-Processing and Properties. Hakeem, K.R., ‎M. Jawaid and ‎U. Rashid, (Ed.). Springer-Verlag, New York, USA, pp: 1-25.
  108. Zia, K.M., M. Zuber, M.J. Saif, M. Jawaid and K. Mahmood, et al., 2013. Chitin based polyurethanes using hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene, part III: Surface characteristics. Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 62: 670-676.
  109. Zawawi, N.I.M., A.Z.M. Asa`ari, L.C. Abdullah, H.H. Abdullah, J. Harun and M. Jawaid, 2013. Water absorbency and mechanical properties of kenaf paper blended via a disintegration technique. BioResour., 8: 5570-5580.
  110. Nayeri, M.D., M.T. Paridah, H. Jalaluddin, B.A.L. Chuah, S.B. Edi, M. Jawaid and F. Namvar, 2013. Thermal effects on the morphology, pH, and buffering capacity of bast and core kenaf fibers. BioResour., 8: 1801-1812.
  111. Nasir, M., A. Gupta, M.D.H. Beg, G.K. Chua, M. Jawaid, A. Kumar and T.A. Khan, 2013. Fabricating eco-friendly binderless fiberboard from laccase-treated rubber wood fiber. BioResources, 8: 3599-3608.
    Direct Link  |  
  112. Namvar, F., P.M. Tahir, R. Mohamad, M. Mahdavi and P. Abedi et al., 2013. Biomedical properties of edible seaweed in cancer therapy and chemoprevention trials: A review. Nat. Prod. Commun., 8: 1811-1820.
    Direct Link  |  
  113. Majeed, K., M. Jawaid, A. Hassan, A.A. Bakar, H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, A.A. Salema and I. Inuwa, 2013. Potential materials for food packaging from nanoclay/natural fibres filled hybrid composites. Mater. Des., 46: 391-410.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  114. Majeed, K., M. Jawaid and A. Hassan, 2013. Improved recipe for food packaging. Asia Res. News, .
  115. Khalil, H.P.S., P. Firoozian, M. Jawaid, H.M. Akil and A. Hassan, 2013. Preparation of activated carbon filled epoxy nanocomposites. J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., 113: 623-631.
  116. Khalil, H.A., P. Amouzgar, M. Jawaid, C.K. Abdullah and A.M. Issam, et al., 2013. Physical and thermal properties of microwave-dried wood lumber impregnated with phenol formaldehyde resin. J. Compos. Mater., 47: 3565-3571.
    Direct Link  |  
  117. Khalil, H.A., N.S. Aprilia, A.H. Bhat, M. Jawaid, M.T. Paridah and D. Rudi, 2013. A jatropha biomass as renewable materials for biocomposites and its applications. Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 22: 667-685.
    Direct Link  |  
  118. Khalil, H.A., M.A. Tehrani, Y. Davoudpour, A.H. Bhat, M. Jawaid and A. Hassan, 2013. Natural fiber reinforced poly (vinyl chloride) composites: A review. J. Reinf. Plast. Compos., 32: 330-356.
    Direct Link  |  
  119. Khalil, H.A., H.M. Fizree, A.H. Bhat, M. Jawaid and C.K. Abdullah, 2013. Development and characterization of epoxy nanocomposites based on nano-structured oil palm ash. Compos. Part B Eng., 53: 324-333.
    Direct Link  |  
  120. Jawaid, M., O.Y. Alothman, M.T. Paridah and H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, 2013. Effect of fiber treatment on dimensional stability and chemical resistance properties of hybrid composites. Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact., 18: 608-616.
    Direct Link  |  
  121. Jawaid, M., H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, A. Hassan, R. Dungani and A. Hadiyane, 2013. Effect of jute fibre loading on tensile and dynamic mechanical properties of oil palm epoxy composites. Compos. Part B: Eng., 45: 619-624.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  122. Jawaid, M., H.A. Khalil, A. Abu Bakar, A. Hassan and R. Dungani, 2013. Effect of jute fibre loading on the mechanical and thermal properties of oil palm-epoxy composites. J. Compos. Mater., 47: 1633-1641.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  123. Jawaid, M., A. Hassan and H.P.S. Khalil, 2013. Effect of coupling agent on mechanical and thermal behaviour of oil palm/jute hybrid composites. Adv. Mater. Res., 686: 125-129.
    Direct Link  |  
  124. Ismail, A., A. Hassan, A.A. Bakar and M. Jawaid, 2013. Flame retardancy and mechanical properties of kenaf filled polypropylene (PP) containing ammonium polyphosphate (APP). Sains Malaysiana, 42: 429-434.
  125. Hassan, A., L.S. Ken and M. Jawaid, 2013. Flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate-treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network. Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact., 18: 137-145.
    Direct Link  |  
  126. Harmaen, A.S., A. Khalina, A.R. Faizal and M. Jawaid, 2013. Effect of triacetin on tensile properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber-reinforced polylactic acid composites. Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng., 52: 400-406.
    Direct Link  |  
  127. Haafiz, M.M., S.J. Eichhorn, A. Hassan and M. Jawaid, 2013. Isolation and characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from oil palm biomass residue. Carbohydr. Polym., 93: 628-634.
    Direct Link  |  
  128. Haafiz, M.M., A. Hassan, Z. Zakaria, I.M. Inuwa, M.S. Islam and M. Jawaid, 2013. Properties of polylactic acid composites reinforced with oil palm biomass microcrystalline cellulose. Carbohydr. Polym., 98: 139-145.
    Direct Link  |  
  129. Farzad, R.H., A. Hassan, M. Jawaid and M.A.M. Piah, 2013. Mechanical properties of alumina trihydrate filled polypropylene/ethylene propylene diene monomer composites for cable applications. Sains Malaysiana, 42: 801-810.
  130. El Shekeil, Y.A., S.M. Sapuan, M.D. Azaman and M. Jawaid, 2013. Optimization of blending parameters and fiber size of kenaf-bast-fiber-reinforced the thermoplastic polyurethane composites by taguchi method. Adv. Mater. Sci. Eng., .
    Direct Link  |  
  131. Dungani, R., M. Jawaid, H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, J. Jasni and S. Aprilia et al., 2013. A review on quality enhancement of oil palm trunk waste by resin impregnation: Future materials. BioResources, 8: 3136-3156.
    Direct Link  |  
  132. Asyadi, F., M. Jawaid, A. Hassan and M.U. Wahit, 2013. Mechanical properties of mica-filled polycarbonate/poly (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) composites. Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng., 52: 727-736.
    Direct Link  |  
  133. Alwaan, I.M., A. Hassan and M. Jawaid, 2013. Effect of natural rubber/epoxidized natural rubber (90/10) on mechanical and thermal properties of linear low density polyethylene. J. Polym. Mater., 30: 117-130.
    Direct Link  |  
  134. Ahmad, M., M.U. Wahit, M.R. Abdul Kadir, K.Z.M. Dahlan and M. Jawaid, 2013. Thermal and mechanical properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/high-density polyethylene/polyethylene glycol blends. J. Polym. Eng., 33: 1-16.
  135. Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., P. Firoozian, M. Jawaid, U. Rashid, A.U. Islam and H.M. Akil, 2013. Activated Carbon from Various Agricultural Wastes by Chemical Activation with KOH: Preparation and Characterization. J. Biobased Mater. Bioenergy, 7: 708-714.
  136. Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., M. Jawaid, P. Firoozian, M. Amjad, E. Zainudin and M.T. Paridah, 2013. Tensile, electrical conductivity, and morphological properties of carbon black-filled epoxy composites. Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact., 18: 329-338.
    Direct Link  |  
  137. Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., M. Jawaid, P. Firoozian, E.S. Zainudin and M.T. Paridah, 2013. Dynamic mechanical properties of activated carbon-filled epoxy nanocomposites. Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact., 18: 247-256.
    Direct Link  |  
  138. Zakaria, Z., Z. Izzah, M. Jawaid and A. Hassan, 2012. Effect of degree of deacetylation of chitosan on thermal stability and compatibility of chitosan-polyamide blend. Bioresour., 7: 5568-5580.
    Direct Link  |  
  139. Suhaily, S., M. Jawaid, H.A. Khalil, A.R. Mohamed and F. Ibrahim, 2012. A review of oil palm biocomposites for furniture design and applications: potential and challenges. BioResources, 7: 4400-4423.
  140. Nadirah, W.W., M. Jawaid, A.A. Al Masri, H.A. Khalil, S.S. Suhaily and A.R. Mohamed, 2012. Cell wall morphology, chemical and thermal analysis of cultivated pineapple leaf fibres for industrial applications. J. Polym. Environ., 20: 404-411.
    Direct Link  |  
  141. Khalil, H.A., N.L. Suraya, N. Atiqah, M. Jawaid and A. Hassan, 2012. Mechanical and thermal properties of chemical treated kenaf fibres reinforced polyester composites. J. Compos. Mater., 47: 3343-3350.
  142. Jawaid, M., H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, A. Hassan and A.M. Elgorban, 2012. Bi-layer hybrid biocomposites: Chemical resistant and physical properties. BioResources, 7: 2344-2355.
    Direct Link  |  
  143. Jawaid, M., H.P.S. Abdul Khalil and O.S. Alattas, 2012. Woven Biocomposites: Dynamic mechanical and thermal properties. Compos. Part A, 43: 288-293.
  144. Jawaid, M., 2012. Bamboo: Versatile materials for polymer composites. Intropica, 7: 3-4.
  145. Abdullah, C.K., M. Jawaid, H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, A. Zaidon and A. Hadiyane, 2012. Oil palm trunk polymer composite: Morphology, water absorption and thickness swelling behaviours. BioResources, 7 : 2948-2959.
    Direct Link  |  
  146. Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., P. Amouzgar, M. Jawaid, A. Hassan, F. Ahmad, A. Hadiyana and R. Dungani, 2012. New approach to oil palm trunk core lumber material properties enhancement via resin impregnation. J. Biobased Mater. Bioenergy, 6: 299-308.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  147. Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., I.U.H. Bhat, M. Jawaid, A. Zaidon, D. Hermawan and Y. Hadi, 2012. Bamboo fibre reinforced biocomposites: A review. Mater. Des., 42: 353-368.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  148. Khalil, H.A., M. Jawaid and A.A. Bakar, 2011. Woven hybrid composites: water absorption and thickness swelling behaviours. BioResour., 6: 1043-1052.
    Direct Link  |  
  149. Khalil, H.A., H.M. Fizree, M. Jawaid and O.S. Alattas, 2011. Preparation and characterization of nano structured materials from oil palm ash: a bio-agricultural waste from oil palm mill. BioResour., 6: 4537-4546.
    Direct Link  |  
  150. Jawaid, M.H.P.S., H.A. Khalil, P.N. Khanam and A.A. Bakar, 2011. Hybrid composites made from oil palm empty fruit bunches/jute fibres: Water absorption, thickness swelling and density behaviours. J. Polym. Environ., 19: 106-109.
    Direct Link  |  
  151. Jawaid, M., H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, A.H. Bhat and A. Abu Baker, 2011. Impact properties of natural fiber hybrid reinforced epoxy composites. Adv. Mater. Res., 264-265: 688-693.
    Direct Link  |  
  152. Jawaid, M., H.A. Khalil, A.A. Bakar and P.N. Khanam, 2011. Chemical resistance, void content and tensile properties of oil palm/jute fibre reinforced polymer hybrid composites. Mater. Des., 32: 1014-1019.
    Direct Link  |  
  153. Jawaid, M., H.A. Khalil and A.A. Bakar, 2011. Woven hybrid composites: Tensile and flexural properties of oil palm-woven jute fibres based epoxy composites. Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 528: 5190-5195.
    Direct Link  |  
  154. Jawaid, M., H.A. Khalil and A.A. Bakar, 2011. Hybrid composites of oil palm empty fruit bunches/woven jute fibre: chemical resistance, physical and impact properties. J. Compos. Mater., 45: 2515-2522.
  155. Jawaid, M. and H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, 2011. Effect of layering pattern on the dynamic mechanical properties and thermal degradation of oil palm-jute fibers reinforced epoxy hybrid composite. BioResources, 6: 2309-2322.
    Direct Link  |  
  156. Jawaid, M. and H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, 2011. Cellulosic/synthetic fibre reinforced polymer hybrid composites: A review. Carbohydrate Polymers, 86: 1-18.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  157. Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., M.R. Nurul Fazita, M. Jawaid, A.H. Bhat and C.K. Abdullah, 2011. Empty fruit bunches as a reinforcement in laminated bio-composites. J. Compos. Mater., 45: 219-236.
    Direct Link  |  
  158. Khanam, P.N., H.A. Khalil, M. Jawaid, G.R. Reddy, C.S. Narayana and S.V. Naidu, 2010. Sisal/carbon fibre reinforced hybrid composites: tensile, flexural and chemical resistance properties. J. Polym. Environ., 18: 727-733.
    Direct Link  |  
  159. Khalil, H.A., M.N. Firdaus, M. Jawaid, M. Anis, R. Ridzuan and A.R. Mohamed, 2010. Development and material properties of new hybrid medium density fibreboard from empty fruit bunch and rubberwood. Mater. Des., 31: 4229-4236.
    Direct Link  |  
  160. Khalil, H.A., M.N. Fazita, A.H. Bhat, M. Jawaid and N.N. Fuad, 2010. Development and material properties of new hybrid plywood from oil palm biomass. Mater. Des., 31: 417-424.
    Direct Link  |  
  161. Khalil, H.A., B.T. Poh, M. Jawaid, R. Ridzuan and M.R. Suriana, et al., 2010. The effect of soil burial degradation of oil palm trunk fiber-filled recycled polypropylene composites. J. Reinf. Plast. Compos., 29: 1653-1663.
    Direct Link  |  
  162. Khalil, H.A., A.I. Yusra, A.H. Bhat and M. Jawaid, 2010. Cell wall ultrastructure, anatomy, lignin distribution, and chemical composition of Malaysian cultivated kenaf fiber. Ind. Crops Prod., 31: 113-121.
    Direct Link  |  
  163. Jawaid, M., H.A. Khalil and A.A. Bakar, 2010. Mechanical performance of oil palm empty fruit bunches/jute fibres reinforced epoxy hybrid composites. Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 527: 219-236.
    Direct Link  |  
  164. Hayawin, Z.N., H.A. Khalil, M. Jawaid, M.H. Ibrahim and A.A. Astimar, 2010. Exploring chemical analysis of vermicompost of various oil palm fibre wastes. Environmentalist, 30: 273-278.
    Direct Link  |  
  165. Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., A.H. Bhat, M. Jawaid, P. Amouzgar, R. Ridzuan and M.R. Said, 2010. Agro-wastes: Mechanical and physical properties of resin impregnated oil palm trunk core lumber. Polym. Compos., 31: 638-644.
    CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  
  166. Khalil, H.A., B.T. Poh, A.M. Issam, M. Jawaid and R. Ridzuan, 2009. Recycled polypropylene-oil palm biomass: The effect on mechanical and physical properties. J. Reinf. Plast. Compos., .
    Direct Link  |  
  167. Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., N.H. Kong, M.N. Ahmad, A.H. Bhat, M. Jawaid and S. Jumat, 2009. Selective solvent extraction of the bark of Rhizophora apiculata as an anti-termite agent against coptotermes gestroi. J. Wood Chem. Technol., 29: 286-304.
    Direct Link  |